机构:[1]Department of Pharmacology, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China,[2]Arrhythmia Center, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China,广东省中医院[3]Department of Pharmacy, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China,药学部药学部河北医科大学第四医院[4]Department of Orthopaedic Trauma Dept. 2, The Third Hospital of Shijiazhuang, Shijiazhuang, China,[5]Department of Biochemistry, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China,[6]Department of Physiology, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China
Tannic acid presents in varying concentrations in plant foods, and in relatively high concentrations in green teas and red wines. Human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) channels expressed in multiple tissues (e.g. heart, neurons, smooth muscle and cancer cells), and play important roles in modulating cardiac action potential repolarization and tumor cell biology. The present study investigated the effects of tannic acid, green teas and red wines on hERG currents. The effects of tannic acid, teas and red wines on hERG currents stably transfected in HEK293 cells were studied with a perforated patch clamp technique. In this study, we demonstrated that tannic acid inhibited hERG currents with an IC50 of 3.4 mu M and similar to 100% inhibition at higher concentrations, and significantly shifted the voltage dependent activation to more positive potentials (Delta 23.2 mV). Remarkably, a 100-fold dilution of multiple types of tea (green tea, oolong tea and black tea) or red wine inhibited hERG currents by similar to 90%, and significantly shifted the voltage dependent activation to more positive potentials (Delta 30.8 mV and Delta 26.0 mV, respectively). Green tea Lung Ching and red wine inhibited hERG currents, with IC50 of 0.04% and 0.19%, respectively. The effects of tannic acid, teas and red wine on hERG currents were irreversible. These results suggest tannic acid is a novel hERG channel blocker and consequently provide a new mechanistic evidence for understanding the effects of tannic acid. They also revealed the potential pharmacological basis of tea-and red wine-induced biology activities.
基金:
National
Natural Science Foundation of China (31401003 to
XZ), Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province
(H2015423014 to XZ), Research Foundation of
Education Bureau of Heibei Province (QN20131046
to XZ), and by Project Funded by China Postdoctoral
Science Foundation (58th to XZ).
第一作者机构:[3]Department of Pharmacy, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China,
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Chu Xi,Guo Yusong,Xu Bingyuan,et al.Effects of Tannic Acid, Green Tea and Red Wine on hERG Channels Expressed in HEK293 Cells[J].PLOS ONE.2015,10(12):doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0143797.
APA:
Chu, Xi,Guo, Yusong,Xu, Bingyuan,Li, Wenya,Lin, Yue...&Zhang, Xuan.(2015).Effects of Tannic Acid, Green Tea and Red Wine on hERG Channels Expressed in HEK293 Cells.PLOS ONE,10,(12)
MLA:
Chu, Xi,et al."Effects of Tannic Acid, Green Tea and Red Wine on hERG Channels Expressed in HEK293 Cells".PLOS ONE 10..12(2015)