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First-line non-anthracycline-based chemotherapy for extranodal nasal-type NK/T-cell lymphoma: a retrospective analysis from the CLCG.

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机构: [1]National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Center for Cancer Precision Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences–Peking Union Medical College, National Institute of Biological Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [2]Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research,Ministry of Education, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [3]Chongqing University Cancer Hospital–Chongqing Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China [4]Jiangsu Cancer Hospital–Jiangsu Institute ofCancerResearch,Nanjing,People’s Republic of China [5]Division of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD [6]Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China [7]The General Hospital of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [8]The Affiliated Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People’s Republic of China [9]Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences–Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [10]The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, People’s Republic of China [11]Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, People’s Republic of China [12]Beijing Hospital, National Geriatric Medical Center, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [13]Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine,Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China [14]Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, People’s Republic of China [15]Shanxi Cancer Hospital and the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, People’s Republic of China [16]Fujian Provincial Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, People’s Republic of China [17]Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guizhou Cancer Hospital, Guiyang, People’s Republic of China [18]Hunan Cancer Hospital–Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Changsha, People’s Republic of China [19]Xijing Hospital of Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, People’s Republic of China [20]Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention–Therapy, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, People’s Republic of China [21]The Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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关键词: Non–ANT-based regimen chemotherapy was associated with a survival improvement in the entire cohort and risk subgroups

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The present study investigated the survival benefit of non-anthracycline (ANT)-based vs ANT-based regimens in a large-scale, real-world cohort of patients with extranodal natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type (ENKTCL). Within the China Lymphoma Collaborative Group (CLCG) database (2000-2015), we identified 2560 newly diagnosed patients who received chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy. Propensity score matching (PSM) and multivariable analyses were used to compare overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) between the 2 chemotherapy regimens. We explored the survival benefit of non-ANT-based regimens in patients with different treatments in early-stage disease and in risk-stratified subgroups. Non-ANT-based regimens significantly improved survivals compared with ANT-based regimens. The 5-year OS and PFS were 68.9% and 59.5% for non-ANT-based regimens compared with 57.5% and 44.5% for ANT-based regimens in the entire cohort. The clinical advantage of non-ANT-based regimens was substantial across the subgroups examined, regardless of stage and risk-stratified subgroup, and remained significant in early-stage patients who received radiotherapy. The survival benefits of non-ANT-based regimens were consistent after adjustment using multivariable and PSM analyses. These findings provide additional evidence supporting non-ANT-based regimens as a first-line treatment of patients with ENKTCL. © 2020 by The American Society of Hematology.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 血液学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 血液学
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q1 HEMATOLOGY
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Q1 HEMATOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Center for Cancer Precision Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences–Peking Union Medical College, National Institute of Biological Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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