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Gunsight Procedure Versus the Purse-String Procedure for Closing Wounds After Stoma Reversal: A Multicenter Prospective Randomized Trial

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机构: [1]General Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [2]General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [3]General Surgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People’s Republic of China [4]General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People’s Republic of China [5]General Surgery, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei, People’s Republic of China [6]General Surgery, Peking University People’s Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China7 General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China
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关键词: Gunsight Purse-string Stoma reversal Surgical site infection Wound healing time

摘要:
BACKGROUND: Stoma reversal is associated with a high risk of wound infection. The gunsight and purse-string closure techniques are both effective alternatives for stoma reversal, but comparative studies are lacking. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to compare the gunsight procedure with the purse-string closure technique when closing wounds after loop stoma reversal. DESIGN: This was a nonblinded, multicenter prospective randomized study (No. NCT02053948). SETTINGS: The study was conducted at a general surgery unit of 7 tertiary academic medical centers. PATIENTS: A total of 143 patients undergoing loop stoma reversal were included in the study (72 in the gunsight group and 71 in the purse-string group) between November 2013 and December 2017. INTERVENTION: Patients were randomly assigned to undergo either gunsight or purse-string closure procedure. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary outcome was wound healing time. Secondary outcomes were the incidence of surgical site infection, morbidity, and patient satisfaction. RESULTS: No differences were found between the 2 groups in terms of surgical site infection, intraoperative blood loss, and postoperative hospital stay. The gunsight procedure had a shorter wound healing time compared with the purse-string procedure (17 vs 25 d;p< 0.001). A patient satisfaction questionnaire showed that the gunsight group had a higher score level of patient satisfaction with respect to wound healing time (p< 0.001) and total patient satisfaction score (p= 0.01) than the purse-string group. LIMITATIONS: Treatment teams were not blinded, and there was operator dependence of techniques. CONCLUSIONS: The gunsight and purse-string techniques are effective procedures for stoma reversal and both have a low incidence of surgical site infection. The gunsight technique is associated with shorter wound healing time, higher levels of patient satisfaction with regard to healing time, and overall final score and is recommended as the closure technique of choice.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 外科 3 区 胃肠肝病学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 外科 3 区 胃肠肝病学
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q1 SURGERY Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 SURGERY Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

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第一作者机构: [1]General Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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通讯机构: [1]General Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [*1]Department of General Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 8 South Gongti Rd, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100020, People’s Republic of China
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