机构:[1]Department of General Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei Cancer Hospital, No. 12 Health Road, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei, China河北医科大学第四医院[2]Department of Gastrointestinal Hernia Surgery, Cangzhou People’s Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China[3]Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei Cancer Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China临床科室胸心外科(胸外科 心脏血管外科)河北医科大学第四医院[4]Department of Medical Oncology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei Cancer Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China临床科室肿瘤内科河北医科大学第四医院[5]Department of General Surgery, 980th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China[6]Department of Anorectal Surgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China[7]Department of General Surgery, Hebei Medical University Third Affiliated Hospital, 139 Ziqiang Road, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei, China
Objective Increasing evidence has revealed that mechanical stress and elevated mechanical signals promote malignant tumor transformation and metastasis. This study aimed to explore the function of the mechanically activated ion-channel Piezo1 in the colon cancer metastasis and its potential regulatory mechanism. Methods First, we examined the expression levels of Piezo1 and mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) both in colon cancer tissues and assessed the prognostic value of Piezo1 and MCU in a colon cancer cohort (n = 110). Second, functional assays were performed to investigate the effects of Piezo1 and MCU on colon cancer cell migration, invasion, and mitochondrial membrane potential. Third, we analyzed the expression of Piezo1, MCU, and HIF-1 alpha by overexpressing/silencing each other's expression. Results We found that Piezo1 was up-regulated and MCU was down-regulated in colon cancer tissues. Piezo1 and MCU were both correlated with poor prognosis of patients with colon cancer. Overexpressing Piezo1 and silencing MCU could promote colon cancer cell migration and metastasis, reduce mitochondrial membrane potential, and promote each other's expression. We also found that HIF-1 alpha was up-regulated in colon cancer tissues. Additionally, silencing Piezo1 inhibited the expression of HIF-1 alpha and VEGF, which was contrary to MCU silencing. Intriguingly, Piezo1-overexpressing cells did not regain their migration behaviors when HIF-1 alpha expression was inhibited, which was accompanied with the re-expression of MCU and VEGF. Conclusion In our study, Piezo1 is involved in colon cancer cell metastasis. Furthermore, our findings indicated a possible Piezo1-MCU-HIF-1 alpha-VEGF axis, which still need further exploration.
基金:
This work was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation
of China (81502032); Natural Science Foundation of Hebei
Province (H2015206376); Health and Family Planning Commission
of Hebei Province (20150362); 2016 Hebei government-supported
clinical medical talents, 2016 Hebei medical application technology
tracking project (GL201621).
第一作者机构:[1]Department of General Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei Cancer Hospital, No. 12 Health Road, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei, China[2]Department of Gastrointestinal Hernia Surgery, Cangzhou People’s Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of General Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei Cancer Hospital, No. 12 Health Road, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei, China[7]Department of General Surgery, Hebei Medical University Third Affiliated Hospital, 139 Ziqiang Road, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Sun Yanhua,Li Ming,Liu Guangjie,et al.The function of Piezo1 in colon cancer metastasis and its potential regulatory mechanism[J].JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY.2020,146(5):1139-1152.doi:10.1007/s00432-020-03179-w.
APA:
Sun, Yanhua,Li, Ming,Liu, Guangjie,Zhang, Xue,Zhi, Lianghui...&Wang, Guiying.(2020).The function of Piezo1 in colon cancer metastasis and its potential regulatory mechanism.JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY,146,(5)
MLA:
Sun, Yanhua,et al."The function of Piezo1 in colon cancer metastasis and its potential regulatory mechanism".JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY 146..5(2020):1139-1152