Emerging evidence suggests that long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) plays pivotal roles in regulating various biological process in human cancers. Titin-antisense RNA1 (TTN-AS1) has been regarded as a tumor promoting lncRNA in numerous cancers. However, the clinical significance and biological function of TTN-AS1 in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remain unclear. In the present study, we revealed that the expression of TTN-AS1 was upregulated in LUAD tissues and cell lines. High TTN-AS1 expression was associated with TNM stage and lymph node metastasis of LUAD patients. In addition, high expression of TTN-AS1 was correlated with poor postoperative prognosis of LUAD patients. Knockdown of TTN-AS1 significantly inhibited the growth, proliferation, migration, and invasion ability of LUAD cells in vitro. Then, by using bioinformation analysis and luciferase reporter experiment, we identified that TTN-AS1 could function as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) by sponging miR-142-5p to regulate the expression of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) in LUAD. Since CDK5 is a key regulator in the process of epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT), we detected the expression of EMT-related proteins, consequently, EMT was suppressed by knockdown of TTN-AS1 while this phenomenon was rescued by miR-142-5p inhibitor. Taken above, our study revealed that TTN-AS1 played an important role in LUAD progression. TTN-AS1/miR-142-5p/CDK5 regulatory axis may serve as a novel therapeutic target in the treatment of LUAD.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [81871894]; Postdoctoral Fund of ChinaChina Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2013M540883]
第一作者机构:[1]Hebei Med Univ, Hosp 4, Dept Tumor Immunotherapy, Shijiazhuang 050035, Hebei, Peoples R China[2]Hebei Canc Inst, Shijiazhuang 050035, Hebei, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Hebei Med Univ, Hosp 4, Dept Tumor Immunotherapy, Shijiazhuang 050035, Hebei, Peoples R China[2]Hebei Canc Inst, Shijiazhuang 050035, Hebei, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Jia Yunlong,Duan Yuqing,Liu Tianxu,et al.LncRNA TTN-AS1 promotes migration, invasion, and epithelial mesenchymal transition of lung adenocarcinoma via sponging miR-142-5p to regulate CDK5[J].CELL DEATH & DISEASE.2019,10:doi:10.1038/s41419-019-1811-y.
APA:
Jia, Yunlong,Duan, Yuqing,Liu, Tianxu,Wang, Xuexiao,Lv, Wei...&Liu, Lihua.(2019).LncRNA TTN-AS1 promotes migration, invasion, and epithelial mesenchymal transition of lung adenocarcinoma via sponging miR-142-5p to regulate CDK5.CELL DEATH & DISEASE,10,
MLA:
Jia, Yunlong,et al."LncRNA TTN-AS1 promotes migration, invasion, and epithelial mesenchymal transition of lung adenocarcinoma via sponging miR-142-5p to regulate CDK5".CELL DEATH & DISEASE 10.(2019)