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B7-H4 overexpression contributes to poor prognosis and drug-resistance in triple-negative breast cancer

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机构: [1]Department of Orthopedic Oncology, the Third Hospital of Hebei MedicalUniversity, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People’s Republic of China [2]Departmentof General Surgery, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People’s Republic of China [3]Department of ThoracicSurgery, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei,People’s Republic of China [4]Department of Pathology, the Fourth Hospitalof Shijiazhuang, Shijiazhuang, China [5]Department of Liver Diseases, BethuneInternational Peace Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People’s Republic of China
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关键词: Triple-negative breast cancer B7-H4 Proliferation Apoptosis Chemoresistance

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Background: The expression of the immunoregulatory protein B7-H4 has been reported in many types of cancer, including breast cancer. However, its role in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), especially its correlation with patients' prognosis and chemoresistance remains unclear. Methods: The expression of B7-H4 in TNBC tissues and cell lines were measured with Real-Time PCR and western blotting. 65 cases of TNBC tissue samples and adjacent non-tumor tissue samples were analyzed by immunochemistry to demonstrate the correlation between the B7-H4 expression and clinicopathological characteristics. In vitro studies assessed mAb MIH43 alone and in combination with transfecting B7-H4 siRNA on the growth of chemosensitive and chemoresistant TNBC cell lines by CCK-8 and apoptotic enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results: B7-H4 expression was detected positive in 59 of 65 (90.8%) different stage TNBC patients, especially in the samples of recurrence TNBC patients after receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment. Survival curves showed that patients with B7-H4 overexpression had significantly shorter survival and recurrence time than those with low B7-H4 expression (p < 0.005). Univariate and multivariate COX regression analysis demonstrated that B7-H4 was an independent predictor for advanced tumor stage. The monoclonal antibody of B7-H4 has the potential anti-proliferative effects on inhibiting the chemoresistant TNBC cell lines and increasing the sensitivity of TNBC cell lines to doxorubicin, paclitaxel or carboplatin. RNAi-mediated silencing of B7-H4 in TNBC cells enhanced drug-induced apoptosis via inhibiting PTEN/PI3K/AKT pathway, whereas reexpression of B7-H4 in B7-H4 knockdown and low B7-H4 expressing cells increased the phosphorylation of PI3K and AKT along with restoration of PETN expression. Conclusions: Our data show that B7-H4 is a biomarker indicative of a poor prognosis in TNBC patients and at least partially downregulated in chemoresistance via PTEN/PI3K/AKT pathway. Targeting B7-H4 might provide an attractive therapeutic approach specifically for TNBC patients.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Orthopedic Oncology, the Third Hospital of Hebei MedicalUniversity, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People’s Republic of China
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