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Reversal of multidrug resistance by the anti-malaria drug artesunate in the esophageal cancer Eca109/ABCG2 cell line

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收录情况: ◇ SCIE

机构: [1]Department of Flow Cytometry Analysis, Tumor Institute, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050011, P.R. China
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关键词: chemotherapy esophageal cancer multidrug resistance

摘要:
The overexpression of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters confers multidrug resistance (MDR) to tumor cells. ABCG2 is a member of the ABC superfamily. The present study aimed to investigate the correlation between ABCG2 expression and the MDR of esophageal cancer and to estimate the therapeutic benefit of downregulating ABCG2 expression and reversing chemoresistance in esophageal cells using artesunate (Art). The Eca109/ABCG2 cell line was established by transfecting the ABCG2 gene into Eca109 cells. The Eca109/ABCG2 esophageal cancer cells with ABCG2 gene overexpression were resistant to adriamycin (ADM), daunorubicin (DNR) and mitoxantrone (MIT), which indicated that ABCG2 may be associated with drug resistance in esophageal cancer. Art is a noteworthy antimalarial agent, particularly in severe and drug-resistant cancer cases, as Art is able to reverse drug resistance. In the present study, Art also exerted profound anticancer activity. The mechanism for the reversal of multidrug resistance by Art in esophageal carcinoma was analyzed using cellular experiments, but still remains largely unknown.

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出版当年[2013]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2013]版:
Q4 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Flow Cytometry Analysis, Tumor Institute, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050011, P.R. China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Flow Cytometry Analysis, Tumor Institute, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050011, P.R. China [*1]Department of Flow Cytometry Analysis, Tumor Institute, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 12 Jiankang Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050011, P.R. China
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