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Genetic Variation of PD-L1 Gene Affects its Expression and Is Related to Clinical Outcome in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

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机构: [1]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China, [2]Department of Molecular Biology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China
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关键词: epithelial ovarian cancer PD-L1 polymorphism risk prognosis diagnosis

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ObjectiveThis study aims to investigate the effect of polymorphisms of programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) on the risk and patient's outcomes of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). MethodsTotally, 568 patients and 532 healthy women were included. Three polymorphisms in the PD-L1 gene, rs2297136, rs4143815 and rs4742098, were genotyped by the polymerase chain reaction/ligase detection reaction (PCR-LDR). Survival analysis was performed in 234 patients (received primary debulking surgery followed by platinum-based chemotherapy). ResultsPatients with the rs2297136 AG + GG genotypes had shorter progression-free survival (PFS) (hazard ratio (HR)=1.44, 95% CI=1.03-2.01) and overall survival (OS) (HR=1.55, 95% CI=1.06-2.27) than those with the AA genotype. Moreover, the mRNA and protein expression levels of PD-L1 in EOC tissues with the rs2297136 AG + GG genotypes were remarkably higher than those with the AA genotype (P=0.032 and P=0.047, respectively). Survival analysis showed that high expression of PD-L1 mRNA was remarkably associated with worse 10-year PFS (HR=1.55, 95% CI=1.28-1.88) and OS (HR=1.51, 95% CI=1.00-2.28) in EOC patients. ConclusionsThe rs2297136 may not only effectively influence the expression of PD-L1, but also is significantly associated with EOC patients' outcomes.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY
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Q2 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China,
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