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Hesperetin ameliorates ischemia/hypoxia-induced myocardium injury via inhibition of oxidative stress, apoptosis, and regulation of Ca2+ homeostasis

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机构: [1]School of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China. [2]College of Integrative Medicine, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China. [3]School of Pharmacy, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China. [4]Department of Scientifc Research Management, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China. [5]International Joint Research Center on Resource Utilization and Quality Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
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关键词: apoptosis hesperetin L-type Ca2+ channels myocardial contraction myocardial ischemia/hypoxia reactive oxygen species

摘要:
Ischemia/hypoxia (I/H)-induced myocardial injury has a large burden worldwide. Hesperetin (HSP) has a cardioprotective effect, but the molecular mechanism underlying this is not clearly established. Here, we focused on the protective mechanisms of HSP against I/H-induced myocardium injury. H9c2 cardiomyocytes were challenged with CoCl2 for 22 h to imitate hypoxia after treatment groups received HSP for 4 h. The viability of H9c2 cardiomyocytes was evaluated, and cardiac function indices, reactive oxygen species, apoptosis, mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), and intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+ ]i ) were measured. L-type Ca2+ current (ICa-L ), myocardial contraction, and Ca2+ transients in isolated ventricular myocytes were also recorded. We found that HSP significantly increased the cell viability, and MMP while significantly decreasing cardiac impairment, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and [Ca2+ ]i caused by CoCl2 . Furthermore, HSP markedly attenuated ICa-L , myocardial contraction, and Ca2+ transients in a concentration-dependent manner. Our findings suggest a protective mechanism of HSP on I/H-induced myocardium injury by restoring oxidative balance, inhibiting apoptosis, improving mitochondrial function, and reducing Ca2+ influx via L-type Ca2+ channels (LTCCs). These data provide a new direction for HSP applied research as a LTCC inhibitor against I/H-induced myocardium injury.© 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 药物化学 2 区 药学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 药物化学 2 区 药学
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出版当年[2023]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2023版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构: [1]School of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
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通讯机构: [1]School of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China. [4]Department of Scientifc Research Management, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China. [5]International Joint Research Center on Resource Utilization and Quality Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China. [*1]School of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, Hebei, People's Republic of China [*2]School of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, Hebei, People's Republic of China [*3]The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050011, Hebei, People's Republic of China
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