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KRTA6A and FA2H Are Hub Genes Associated With Cgas-STING-related Immunogenic Cell Death in Lung Adenocarcinoma

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机构: [1]Department of Chest Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, P.R. China [2]Department of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Chifeng, Chifeng, P.R. China [3]Department of Pulmonary Disease Department,Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Hengshui, Hengshui, P.R. China [4]Department of Thoracic Surgery, Ci County People’s Hospital, Handan, P.R. China [5]Department of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, The People’s Hospital of Tang County, Baoding, P.R. China
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关键词: Immunogenic cell death LUAD cGAS-STING TCGA GEO

摘要:
The immunogenic cell death (ICD) pathway plays a crucial prognostic role in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) therapy. The cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS)-stimulator of interferon genes (STING) pathway is an upstream mechanism that drives ICD activation, but the interaction of hub genes remains unclear. The present study aimed to investigate the hub genes involved in ICD and the cGAS-STING pathway. The prognostic performance for hub genes and related Gene Ontology (GO) terms were also investigated.Gene expression data of ICD induction and cGAS-STING pathway activation samples were extracted from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database, and gene expression as well as clinical data of LUAD patients who received pharmaceutical therapy were extracted from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified, and protein-protein interaction (PPI) analysis was used to identify hub genes. Hazard risk (HR) scores were identified using Kaplan-Meier (K-M) and COX analyses. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) was performed to identify the related GO terms, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was used to evaluate the prognosis performance of the related gene sets.A total of 22 DEGs were identified in the two GEO datasets, and six hub genes were identified by PPI analysis. Keratin 6A (KRTA6A) and fatty acid 2-hydroxylase (FA2H) were selected as the hub genes after survival analysis. GSEA and ROC analysis indicated that there was no difference between the KRTA6A and FA2H gene sets on prognosis performance.KRTA6A and FA2H are hub genes associated with the induction of cGAS-STING-related ICD in LUAD.Copyright © 2023, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 遗传学 4 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 遗传学 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2023]版:
Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY Q3 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY Q3 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2023版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Chest Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, P.R. China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Chest Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, P.R. China [*1]Department of Chest Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University. No. 12 Jiankang Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province 050000, P.R. China. [*2]Department of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, The People's Hospital of Tang County, No.28 Xiangyang Street, Tang County, Baoding City, Hebei Province 072300, P.R. China.
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