Dihydroartemisinin Inhibits Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Progression in Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma Through the Hippo Signaling Pathway Regulated by Interleukin-6
Dihydroartemisinin (DHA), an artemisinin derivative, can influence certain malignancies' inflammatory response and growth. This study used Cell Counting Kit-8 and Transwell assays to show that DHA suppressed the growth, migration, and invasion of medullary thyroid cancer cells. Furthermore, the authors used enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, Western blotting, and immunofluorescence to confirm the expression of the transcriptional coactivators Yes-associated protein (YAP)/transcriptional coactivator with a PDZ-binding domain (TAZ) downstream of the Hippo pathway and changes in the expression of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process markers E-cadherin and N-cadherin. These results demonstrate that DHA effectively reduced the expression of interleukin (IL)-6 in medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) cells and hindered the EMT process by regulating the Hippo pathway. This regulation was achieved by promoting YAP phosphorylation and inhibiting YAP/TAZ protein expression. Additional activation of the Hippo pathway by GA-017 alleviated the inhibitory effect of DHA on IL-6. Hippo pathway activation led to an increase in the expression of E-cadherin, a marker of EMT. In conclusion, DHA was demonstrated to regulate the Hippo pathway by inhibiting IL-6 secretion, leading to the inhibition of EMT in MTC. These findings provide a theoretical foundation for further exploration of the anticancer mechanisms of DHA and offer valuable insights into its potential clinical application as a combinatorial drug.
基金:
Science and Technology Program of Baoding, China [2341ZF068]; Hebei Commission of Health and Family Plan [20230944]
语种:
外文
WOS:
PubmedID:
中科院分区:
出版当年[2025]版:
大类|4 区医学
小类|4 区医学:研究与实验4 区肿瘤学4 区药学4 区核医学
最新[2025]版:
大类|4 区医学
小类|4 区医学:研究与实验4 区肿瘤学4 区药学4 区核医学
JCR分区:
出版当年[2024]版:
Q2RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGINGQ3MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTALQ3ONCOLOGYQ3PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2024]版:
Q2RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGINGQ3MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTALQ3ONCOLOGYQ3PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
第一作者机构:[1]Hebei Med Univ, Dept Otolaryngol, Shijiazhuang 050017, Peoples R China[2]Hebei Med Univ, Hosp 4, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Shijiazhuang 050011, Peoples R China[3]Hebei Prov Tumor Hosp, Shijiazhuang 050011, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Hebei Med Univ, Dept Otolaryngol, Shijiazhuang 050017, Peoples R China[7]PLA Joint Logist Support Force, Hosp 980, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, 398 Zhongshan West Rd, Shijiazhuang 050082, Hebei, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Li Ruicong,Zhang Xinyu,Ge Yanan,et al.Dihydroartemisinin Inhibits Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Progression in Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma Through the Hippo Signaling Pathway Regulated by Interleukin-6[J].CANCER BIOTHERAPY AND RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS.2025,40(2):139-150.doi:10.1089/cbr.2023.0197.
APA:
Li, Ruicong,Zhang, Xinyu,Ge, Yanan,Zhao, Zhen,Feng, Liangliang&Li, Xiaoming.(2025).Dihydroartemisinin Inhibits Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Progression in Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma Through the Hippo Signaling Pathway Regulated by Interleukin-6.CANCER BIOTHERAPY AND RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS,40,(2)
MLA:
Li, Ruicong,et al."Dihydroartemisinin Inhibits Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Progression in Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma Through the Hippo Signaling Pathway Regulated by Interleukin-6".CANCER BIOTHERAPY AND RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS 40..2(2025):139-150