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Expert consensus on the clinical application of PI3K/AKT/mTOR inhibitors in the treatment of advanced breast cancer

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机构: [1]Chongqing Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Endocrinol & Breast Surg, Chongqing, Peoples R China [2]Fudan Univ, Dept Breast Surg, Shanghai Canc Ctr, Shanghai, Peoples R China [3]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Natl Canc Ctr, Dept Med Oncol,Canc Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc,Natl Clin Res Ctr Anticanc, Beijing, Peoples R China [4]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Dept Med Oncol, Natl Canc Ctr, Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc,Dept Internal Med,Canc Hos, Beijing, Peoples R China [5]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Natl Canc Ctr, Dept Pathol,Canc Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc,Dept Internal Med, Beijing, Peoples R China [6]Jiangsu Prov Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Nanjing, Peoples R China [7]First Hosp Jilin Univ, Dept Med Oncol, Changchun, Peoples R China [8]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Natl Canc Ctr, Dept Clin Lab, Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc,Dept Internal Med, Beijing, Peoples R China [9]Guangdong Prov Hosp Tradit Chinese Med, Dept Breast Oncol, Guangzhou, Peoples R China [10]Zhejiang Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Sch Med, Dept Breast Surg, Hangzhou, Peoples R China [11]China Japan Friendship Hosp, Dept Resp & Crit Care Med, Beijing, Peoples R China [12]Beijing Canc Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Beijing, Peoples R China [13]Jiangsu Canc Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Nanjing, Peoples R China [14]Tianjin Med Univ Canc Inst & Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Tianjin, Peoples R China [15]China Acad Chinese Med Sci, Guanganmen Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Beijing, Peoples R China [16]Fudan Univ, Dept Med Oncol, Shanghai Canc Ctr, Shanghai, Peoples R China [17]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, State Key Lab Mol Oncol, Natl Canc Ctr,Canc Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc,Dept Internal Med, Beijing, Peoples R China [18]China Med Univ, Dept Breast Surg, Hosp 1, Taichung, Taiwan [19]Chongqing Med Univ, Dept Breast Surg, Affiliated Hosp 1, Chongqing, Peoples R China [20]Dalian Med Univ, Dept Med Oncol, Hosp 2, Dalian, Peoples R China [21]Guangdong Prov Peoples Hosp, Dept Breast Surg, Guangzhou, Peoples R China [22]Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Dept Endocrinol, Beijing, Peoples R China [23]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Breast Surg, Sun Yat Sen Med Hosp, Guangzhou, Peoples R China [24]Peking Univ, Dept Pathol, Hosp 1, Beijing, Peoples R China [25]Hebei Med Univ, Dept Breast Surg, Hosp 4, Shijiazhuang, Peoples R China [26]Henan Canc Hosp, Dept Breast Oncol, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China [27]Boao Evergrande Int Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Qionghai, Peoples R China [28]Hainan Canc Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Haikou, Peoples R China [29]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Cell Mol Diagnost Ctr, Sun Yat Sen Med Hosp, Guangzhou, Peoples R China [30]Hunan Canc Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Changsha, Peoples R China [31]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Canc Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China [32]Fujian Med Univ, Dept Breast Surg, Union Hosp, Fuzhou, Peoples R China [33]Liaoning Canc Hosp & Inst, Dept Med Oncol, Shenyang, Peoples R China [34]Yale Sch Med, Pathol Dept, Pathol, New Haven, CT USA [35]Yale New Haven Hlth, Bridgeport Hosp, New Haven, CT USA [36]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Med Oncol, Canc Ctr, Guangzhou, Peoples R China [37]Jiangsu Prov Hosp, Dept Breast Surg, Nanjing, Peoples R China [38]Qingdao Univ, Dept Breast Surg, Affiliated Hosp, Qingdao, Peoples R China [39]Peking Univ, Dept Breast Surg, Peoples Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China [40]Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Med Ctr 5, Beijing, Peoples R China [41]Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Med Oncol, Canc Hosp Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China [42]Shandong Canc Hosp & Inst, Dept Breast Surg, Jinan, Peoples R China [43]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Med Oncol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Xian, Peoples R China [44]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Natl Canc Ctr, Dept Pathol, Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc,Dept Internal Med,Canc Hos, Beijing, Peoples R China [45]Fudan Univ, Dept Pathol, Shanghai Canc Ctr, Shanghai, Peoples R China [46]Peking Univ, Int Inst Canc, Beijing, Peoples R China [47]Harbin Med Univ, Dept Med Oncol, Affiliated Tumor Hosp, Harbin, Peoples R China [48]Qinghai Univ, Breast Ctr, Affiliated Hosp, Xining, Peoples R China [49]Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Dept Pathol, Beijing, Peoples R China
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关键词: breast cancer PI3K/AKT/mTOR inhibitors

摘要:
Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (PKB or AKT)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway (PAM pathway) plays an important role in the development of breast cancer and are closely associated with the resistance to endocrine therapy in advanced breast cancer. Therefore, anticancer treatment targeting key molecules in this signaling pathway has become a research hotspot in recent years. Randomized clinical trials have demonstrated that PI3K/AKT/mTOR inhibitors bring significant clinical benefit to patients with advanced breast cancer, especially to those with hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER) 2-negative advanced breast cancer. Alpelisib, a PI3K inhibitor, and everolimus, an mTOR inhibitor, have been approved by FDA. Based on their high efficacy and relatively good safety profile, an expanded indication of everolimus in breast cancer has been approved by National Medical Products Administration (NMPA). Alpelisib is expected to be approved in China in the near future. The members of the consensus expert panel reached this consensus to comprehensively define the role of PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in breast cancer, efficacy and clinical applications of PI3K/AKT/mTOR inhibitors, management of adverse reactions, and PIK3CA mutation detection, to promote the understanding of PI3K/AKT/mTOR inhibitors for Chinese oncologists, improve clinical decision-making, and prolong the survival of target patient population.

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大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
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最新[2024]版:
Q3 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2024版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2022版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2021版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Chongqing Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Endocrinol & Breast Surg, Chongqing, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [3]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Natl Canc Ctr, Dept Med Oncol,Canc Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc,Natl Clin Res Ctr Anticanc, Beijing, Peoples R China [4]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Dept Med Oncol, Natl Canc Ctr, Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc,Dept Internal Med,Canc Hos, Beijing, Peoples R China [*1]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Dept Med Oncol, Natl Canc Ctr, Natl Clin Res Ctr,Canc Canc Hosp, Beijing 100021, Peoples R China [*2]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Clin Trial Ctr, Natl Canc Ctr, Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc,Canc Hosp, Beijing 100021, Peoples R China
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