Despite improvements in operative strategies for esophageal resection, anastomotic leaks, fistula, postoperative pulmonary complications, and chylothorax can occur. Our review seeks to identify potential risk factors, modalities for early diagnosis, and novel interventions that may ameliorate the potential adverse effects of these surgical complications following esophagectomy.
基金：
Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Incubating Program [PX2018044]; Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Clinical Medicine Development [ZYLX201509]
通讯机构：[16]Univ Michigan, Dept Surg, TC2120G-5344,1500 East Med Ctr Dr, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA[*1]Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, TC2120G/5344, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714)：
Grimminger Peter P.,Goense Lucas,Gockel Ines,et al.Diagnosis, assessment, and management of surgical complications following esophagectomy[J].ANNALS OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES.2018,1434(1):254-273.doi:10.1111/nyas.13920.
APA：
Grimminger, Peter P.,Goense, Lucas,Gockel, Ines,Bergeat, Damien,Bertheuil, Nicolas...&Chang, Andrew C..(2018).Diagnosis, assessment, and management of surgical complications following esophagectomy.ANNALS OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES,1434,(1)
MLA：
Grimminger, Peter P.,et al."Diagnosis, assessment, and management of surgical complications following esophagectomy".ANNALS OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES 1434..1(2018):254-273
