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MicroRNA-409-3p suppresses cell proliferation and cell cycle progression by targeting cyclin D2 in papillary thyroid carcinoma

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机构: [1]Department of Head and Neck Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, P.R. China
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关键词: papillary thyroid carcinoma microRNA-409-3p cell proliferation cyclin D2

摘要:
MicroRNAs (miRs) function as tumor suppressors or oncogenes in tumor development and progression. The present study reported that miR-409-3p was significantly downregulated in human papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) tissues and cell lines. Overexpression of miR-409-3p suppressed cell proliferation and induced cell cycle G(0)/G(1) phase arrest in PTC cells. Further study revealed that the transcriptional regulator cyclin D2 was a target of miR-409-3p, as miR-409-3p bound directly to its 3-untranslated region and the miR-409-3p mimic reduced the protein expression levels of cyclin D2. In addition, restoration of cyclin D2 expression reversed the inhibitive effect of miR-409-3p on PTC cells. To the best of our knowledge, these findings demonstrate for the first time that miR-409-3p functions as a tumor suppressor in PTC and could serve as an efficient agent for therapy of PTC.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q4 ONCOLOGY
最新[2024]版:
Q3 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Head and Neck Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, P.R. China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Head and Neck Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, P.R. China [*1]Department of Head and Neck Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 12 Health Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, P.R. China
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