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Combination of adenoviruses expressing melanoma differentiation-associated gene-7 and chemotherapeutic agents produces enhanced cytotoxicity on esophageal carcinoma

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机构: [1]Division of Pathology and Cell Therapy, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, Chiba, Japan [2]Department of Hematology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang, China [3]Department of Molecular Biology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan [4]Department of Respirology, GraduateSchool of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan [5]Niimi College, Niimi, Japan [6]Department of Thoracic Diseases, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan [7]Department ofPathology, Tokyo Women’s Medical University Yachiyo Medical Center, Yachiyo, Japan [8]Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.
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关键词: esophageal carcinoma adenovirus mda-7 chemotherapy

摘要:
We examined the combinatory antitumor effects of adenoviruses expressing human mda-7/IL-24 gene (Ad-mda-7) and chemotherapeutic agents on nine kinds of human esophageal carcinoma cells. All the carcinoma cells expressed the melanoma differentiation-associated gene-7/interleukin-24 (MDA-7/IL-24) receptor complexes, IL-20R2 and either IL-20R1 or IL-22R1, and were susceptible to Ad-mda-7, whereas fibroblasts were positive only for IL-20R2 gene and resistant to Ad-mda-7-mediated cytotoxicity. Sensitivity of these esophageal carcinoma cells to Ad-mda-7 was however lower than that to Ad expressing the wild-type p53 gene. We thereby investigated a possible combination of Ad-mda-7 and anticancer agents and found that Ad-mda-7 with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), cisplatin, mitomycin C or etoposide produced greater cytotoxic effects than those by Ad-mda-7 or the agent alone. Halfmaximal inhibitory concentration values of the agents in respective cells were decreased by the combination with Ad-mda-7. Cell cycle analyses showed that Ad-mda-7 and 5-FU increased G2/M-phase and S-phase populations, respectively, and the combination augmented sub-G1 populations. Ad-mda-7-treated cells showed cleavages of caspase-8, -9 and -3 and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase, but the cleavage levels were not different from those of the combination-treated cells. Ad-mda-7 treatments upregulated Akt phosphorylation but suppressed I kappa B-alpha levels, whereas 5-FU treatments induced phosphorylation of p53 and extracellular signal-regulated protein kinases 1 and 2. Molecular changes caused by the combination were similar to those by Admda-7 treatments, but the Ad-mda-7-mediated upregulation of Akt phosphorylation decreased with the combination. These data collectively suggest that Ad-mda-7 induced apoptosis despite Akt activation and that the combinatory antitumor effects with 5-FU were produced partly by downregulating the Ad-mda-7-induced Akt activation.

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出版当年[2014]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生物工程与应用微生物 3 区 医学:研究与实验 3 区 肿瘤学 4 区 遗传学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生物工程与应用微生物 3 区 遗传学 3 区 医学:研究与实验 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2014]版:
Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Q3 ONCOLOGY Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2024]版:
Q1 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q1 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2024版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2014版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2013版] 出版后一年[2015版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Division of Pathology and Cell Therapy, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, Chiba, Japan [2]Department of Hematology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Division of Pathology and Cell Therapy, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, Chiba, Japan [3]Department of Molecular Biology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan [*1]Division of Pathology and Cell Therapy, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, 666-2 Nitona, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8717, Japan
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