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Deviation From Personalized Blood Pressure Targets Correlates With Worse Outcome After Successful Recanalization

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, 119 South Fourth Ring Rd W, Beijing 100070, Peoples R China [2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurol, Neurocrit Care Unit, Beijing, Peoples R China [3]Emory Univ, Ctr Data Sci, Nell Hodgson Woodruff Sch Nursing, Atlanta, GA USA [4]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Dept Neurol, Beijing, Peoples R China [5]Hebei Med Univ, Hosp 4, Shijiazhuang, Peoples R China [6]Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Prince Wales Hosp, Dept Med & Therapeut, Div Neurol,Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China [7]Beijing Tiantan Hosp, China Natl Clin Res Ctr Neurol Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China [8]Yale Sch Med, Yale New Haven Hosp, Dept Neurol, Div Neurocrit Care & Stroke, New Haven, CT USA
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关键词: acute stroke brain ischemia cerebral autoregulation neurocritical care reperfusion

摘要:
Background: Personalized blood pressure (BP) management for patients with acute ischemic stroke after successful endovascular thrombectomy lacks evidence. We aimed to investigate whether the deviation of BP from cerebral autoregulation limits is associated with worse outcomes. Methods and Results: We determined autoregulation by measuring mean velocity index and calculated the percentage of time and the burden (defined as the time-BP area) with BP outside the autoregulatory limits of each subject within 48 hours after endovascular thrombectomy. In total, 91 patients with large vessel occlusion stroke who had achieved successful recanalization were prospectively enrolled between May 2020 and February 2022. The burden with BP outside the autoregulatory limits was associated with poor outcome (modified Rankin Scale score 3-6) at 90 days (adjusted odds ratio, 1.28 [95% CI, 1.03-1.59]). The percentage of time with BP out of the autoregulatory limits was correlated with early neurological deterioration (National Institute of Health Stroke Scale scores increased >= 2 at 7 days) (adjusted odds ratio, 1.38 [95% CI, 1.04-1.83]). The burden of BP that decreased below the autoregulatory lower limit was associated with significant infarct growth (volume of infarct growth >11.6 mL) at 7 days (adjusted odds ratio, 1.21 [95% CI, 1.01-1.44]). The percentage of time that BP exceeded the autoregulatory upper limit was associated with symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage within 48 hours (adjusted odds ratio, 1.55 [95% CI, 1.02-2.34]). Conclusions: Both the percentage of time and the burden of BP that deviates from the autoregulation-preserved range are associated with unfavorable clinical outcomes. This study highlights the potential benefits of autoregulation-guided BP management strategy after successful recanalization.

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基金编号: 81870913 2016YFC1307301-DR 202008110069

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出版当年[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 心脏和心血管系统
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 心脏和心血管系统
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出版当年[2024]版:
Q1 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
最新[2024]版:
Q1 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS

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第一作者机构: [2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurol, Neurocrit Care Unit, Beijing, Peoples R China [3]Emory Univ, Ctr Data Sci, Nell Hodgson Woodruff Sch Nursing, Atlanta, GA USA
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, 119 South Fourth Ring Rd W, Beijing 100070, Peoples R China [2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurol, Neurocrit Care Unit, Beijing, Peoples R China [7]Beijing Tiantan Hosp, China Natl Clin Res Ctr Neurol Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China [*1]Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, 119 South Fourth Ring Rd W, Beijing 100070, China.
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