高级检索
当前位置: 首页 > 详情页

Machine learning-based histopathological features of histological slides and clinical characteristics as a novel prognostic indicator in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

文献详情

资源类型:
WOS体系:
Pubmed体系:

收录情况: ◇ SCIE

机构: [1]Department of Hematology, Hebei Medical University Fourth Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050000, China [2]Department of Breast Surgery, Hebei Medical University Fourth Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050000, China [3]School of Graduate, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, China [4]Department of Pathology, Hebei Medical University Fourth Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050000, China
出处:
ISSN:

关键词: Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Multivariate prognostic model Histopathological images Pathomics Prognosis

摘要:
This study developed and validated a deep learning model based on clinical and histopathological features for predicting the outcomes of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL).This study analyzed 194 whole slide images from 194 patients with DLBCL. Clinical characteristics and histopathological features of hematoxylin-eosin-stained sections were extracted using CellProfiler. These features were analyzed and validated. The prognostic value of these features was evaluated by Cox regression analysis, the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), calibration curves, and decision curve analysis (DCA).A total of 1120 digital features were extracted using a fully automated process. Harrell's concordance index of the clinicopathologic nomogram was significantly higher than that of the Pathomics score based nomogram (0.791 vs. 0.750). The clinicopathologic nomogram had higher accuracy in predicting overall survival (OS). The AUC of the Pathomics score based nomogram for 1-year and 2-year OS was significantly higher than that of the clinicopathologic nomogram (1-year OS: 0.892 vs. 0.810; 2-year OS: 0.824 vs. 0.764). Nonetheless, the clinicopathologic nomogram had a stronger ability to predict 3-year OS than the simple nomogram (AUC: 0.812 vs. 0.759). DCA confirmed that the clinicopathologic nomogram was a better predictor of long-term OS, improving clinical decision-making.The nomogram based on clinical and histopathological features is a novel, non-invasive, and convenient method to predict OS in patients with DLBCL and can potentially predict responses to treatment.Copyright © 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier GmbH.. All rights reserved.

基金:
语种:
WOS:
PubmedID:
中科院分区:
出版当年[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 病理学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 病理学
JCR分区:
出版当年[2024]版:
Q2 PATHOLOGY
最新[2024]版:
Q2 PATHOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2024版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2025版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2024版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Department of Hematology, Hebei Medical University Fourth Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050000, China
通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
APA:
MLA:

资源点击量:42329 今日访问量:0 总访问量:1365 更新日期:2025-08-01 建议使用谷歌、火狐浏览器 常见问题

技术支持:重庆聚合科技有限公司 地址:河北省石家庄市健康路12号