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MicroRNA-153-3p regulates cell proliferation and cisplatin resistance via Nrf-2 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

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机构: [1]Department of Pathology, The Second Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China [2]Department of Oncology, The Fourth Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China [3]Lab of Pathology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China [4]Department of Pharmacology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China
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关键词: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma microRNA-153-3p nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 superoxide dismutase

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Background Our recent studies have indicated that miR-153-3p is downregulated in the esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) cell lines and tissues. Upregulation of miR-153-3p was found to inhibit migration and invasion of ESCC cells. However, whether miR-153-3p regulates the cisplatin sensitivity in ESCC cells remains unclear. In this study, we explored whether and how miR-153-3p regulates the proliferation and confers cisplatin resistance in ESCC by targeting the Nrf-2 protein. Methods Eca109 cell line was transfected with microRNA-153-3p mimics or Nrf-2siRNA and cell proliferation and cisplatin resistance were studied. A dual-luciferase reporter assay was performed on Eca109 cells cotransfected with the wild-type/mutant 3 ' UTR sequences of Nrf-2 and control or microRNA-153-3p mimics. We determined the correlation between microRNA-153-3p and Nrf-2 expression in human ESCC samples and explored the effect of Nrf-2 in the overall survival rate of ESCC patients. Results MiR-153-3p significantly suppressed cell proliferation and increased the sensitivity of Eca-109 cells to cisplatin. MiR-153-3p showed a negative correlation with Nrf-2 in human esophageal carcinoma tissues. MiR-153-3p suppressed the expression of Nrf-2 via binding to its 3 '-UTR region. Furthermore, inhibition of Nrf-2 also decreased cell proliferation and increased the sensitivity of Eca109 cells to cisplatin. High expression of Nrf-2 in human ESCC samples was associated with poor overall survival of ESCC patients. Conclusion MiR-153-3p inhibits cell proliferation and confers cisplatin resistance by downregulating Nrf-2 expression in Eca-109 cells. Thus, miR-153-3p/Nrf-2 may play an important role in conferring cisplatin resistance in ESCC. Nrf-2 appears to be a promising therapeutic target for ESCC.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学 3 区 呼吸系统
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学 4 区 呼吸系统
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q2 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Q3 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Q3 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Pathology, The Second Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China [2]Department of Oncology, The Fourth Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Pathology, The Second Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China [3]Lab of Pathology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China [*1]Department of Pathology, The Second Hospital, Hebei Medical University, 215 Heping West Rd, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, China.
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