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Effect of bevacizumab combined with chemotherapy at different sequences in the gastric-cancer-bearing nude mice

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机构: [1]Hebei Med Univ, Dept Med Oncol, Hosp 4, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, Peoples R China [2]Hebei Med Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Stat, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei, Peoples R China [3]Beijing Canc Hosp, Palliat Care Ctr, Beijing 100000, Peoples R China
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关键词: Angiogenesis inhibitors drug evaluation gastric cancer small animal in vivo imaging

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Objective: To observe changes in the growth of fluorescence-labelled tumour cells in nude mice using small animal in vivo imaging technology and to compare the anti-tumour effects of the administration of bevacizumab monoclonal antibodies combined with chemotherapy at different time sequences. Materials and Methods: Different time sequences of administration of bevacizumab monoclonal antibodies combined with the 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin (FP) chemotherapy regimen were used for intervention treatment of tumour growth in a subcutaneous xenograft model of human gastric cancer in nude mice. Tumour growth, that is, tumour volume, was evaluated with the changes in fluorescence signal strength and the inhibition rate. Results: Compared with the control group (normal saline), experimental groups had a certain inhibition rate, while the tumour inhibition rate in the group with a bevacizumab treatment for 24 h followed by the FP chemotherapy regimen was the highest (68.42%). Moreover, the fluorescence signal strength changed significantly in all of the experimental groups. At the 3rd week of bevacizumab administration, the fluorescence signal value in the group with a bevacizumab treatment for 24 h followed by the FP chemotherapy regimen was the lowest, indicating this is the best treatment out of five groups. Conclusion: Bevacizumab monoclonal antibodies combined with chemotherapy had synergistic effects. The small animal in vivo imaging system could dynamically obtain long and short diameters of tumours and their fluorescence signal values; compared with traditional methods that calculate tumour inhibition rates by weighing tumours, this method was more sensitive and more objective for drug evaluation.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q4 ONCOLOGY
最新[2024]版:
Q4 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2024版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Hebei Med Univ, Dept Med Oncol, Hosp 4, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [3]Beijing Canc Hosp, Palliat Care Ctr, Beijing 100000, Peoples R China [*1]Palliative Care Center of Beijing Cancer Hospital , Beijing 100000, China
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