机构:[1]Department of Anesthesiology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China河北医科大学第四医院麻醉一科临床科室[2]Central Laboratory, The Fifth Central Hospital of Tianjin, Tianjin, China[3]Tianjin Key Laboratory of Epigenetics for Organ Development in Preterm Infants, The Fifth Central Hospital of Tianjin, Tianjin, China
Background: Esophageal cancer has a high incidence and one of the highest mortality rates worldwide. There are few studies on the effects of sevoflurane on postoperative metastasis and recurrence of esophageal cancer. This study aimed to investigate the effect of sevoflurane on the progression of esophageal cancer and the underlying mechanism of the sensitivity to cisplatin. Methods: We used the esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) line EC109 and esophageal adenocarcinoma (EADC) line SKGT-4. Cell proliferation and stemness potential were determined by MTT assay and sphere-forming assays, respectively. The protein expression of (sex determining region Y)box 2 (SOX2) and octamer-binding transcription factor 4 (OCT4) was determined by western blot. Cell migration and invasion ability were separately determined by scratch assay and transwell assays, respectively. The distribution of cell cycle and apoptosis were detected by flow cytometry, and the levels of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) were measured by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results: In the SKGT-4 cells, exposure to sevoflurane inhibited proliferation, increased the migration and invasion potential, increased the number of cells in S phase, promoted self-renewal ability, and up-regulated the expression of SOX2 and OCT4 compared with control cells. Compared with the cisplatin treated group, treatment with sevoflurane plus cisplatin reduced the level of LDH and inhibited apoptosis in the SKGT-4 cells. However, sevoflurane did not affect EC109 cells. Conclusions: Long-term exposure to sevoflurane inhibited the proliferation, increased migration and invasion capacity, and decreased the sensitivity to cisplatin in EADC by promoting stemness. However, sevoflurane had no effect on the behavior of ESCC.
基金:
This work was supported by Tianjin Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19JCZDJC35200, 19JCQNJC12100); Binhai Health and Family Planning Commission Science and Technology Projects (Grant No. 2019BWKQ030).
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Anesthesiology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of Anesthesiology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China[2]Central Laboratory, The Fifth Central Hospital of Tianjin, Tianjin, China[3]Tianjin Key Laboratory of Epigenetics for Organ Development in Preterm Infants, The Fifth Central Hospital of Tianjin, Tianjin, China[*1]No.12, Jiankang Road, Shijiazhuang 050011, China.[*2]No.41, Zhejiang Road, Tanggu Street, Binhai New District, Tianjin 300450, China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Hu Tao,Zhou Chao,Jiang Jinjin,et al.Effects of long-term exposure to sevoflurane on the proliferation, migration, invasion, and cisplatin sensitivity of esophageal cancer[J].TRANSLATIONAL CANCER RESEARCH.2022,11(5):1045-1052.doi:10.21037/tcr-21-2404.
APA:
Hu, Tao,Zhou, Chao,Jiang, Jinjin,Xu, Meili,Liu, Huaqin...&Xiao, Xiaolin.(2022).Effects of long-term exposure to sevoflurane on the proliferation, migration, invasion, and cisplatin sensitivity of esophageal cancer.TRANSLATIONAL CANCER RESEARCH,11,(5)
MLA:
Hu, Tao,et al."Effects of long-term exposure to sevoflurane on the proliferation, migration, invasion, and cisplatin sensitivity of esophageal cancer".TRANSLATIONAL CANCER RESEARCH 11..5(2022):1045-1052