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Identification of sequence polymorphisms in the displacement loop region of mitochondrial DNA as a risk factor for gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm

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机构: [1]Department of Endoscopy, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China [2]The Third Department of Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China
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关键词: D-loop gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm mitochondrial DNA single nucleotide polymorphisms

摘要:
BackgroundGastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP-NEN) are relatively rare tumors that arise from the diffuse neuroendocrine system, and the biggest advances in molecular biology have helped in understanding these biological diversity of tumors over the past decades. It is important to determine the carcinogenesis of GEP-NEN from the perspective of genetic backgrounds. MethodsMitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) of peripheral blood from 66 GEP-NEN patients and from 75 healthy controls without history of any cancer were examined for single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and mutations in the displacement loop (D-loop) region. ResultsSingle nucleotide polymorphisms were detected in 148 sites within the 982bp mitochondria D-loop region from blood samples of healthy controls and GEP-NEN patients. SNPs with a rare allele frequency >5% in either controls or GEP-NEN patients were used for cancer risk analysis; a total of 23 SNPs were selected. When individual SNPs of GEP-NEN patients compared with healthy controls were analyzed, a statistically significant increase in the SNP frequency was observed for 73G, 150T, 151T, 492C, 16257A, 16261T, and 16399G in GEP-NEN patients (P<.05). It was also observed that the SNP frequency for 489C and 16519C significantly decreased in GEP-NEN patients compared with controls (P<.05). ConclusionIn summary, SNPs in the mutations of the mitochondrial D-loop may be valuable markers for GEP-NEN risk evaluation. Analysis of the genetic polymorphisms in the D-loop may be useful for diagnosis of high-risk individuals.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学实验技术
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 医学实验技术
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q3 MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
最新[2024]版:
Q2 MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2024版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Endoscopy, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China
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通讯机构: [2]The Third Department of Surgery, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China [*1]Department of General Surgery, The Fourth Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
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