Influence of Crocetin, a Natural Carotenoid Dicarboxylic Acid in Saffron, on L-Type Ca2+ Current, Intracellular Ca2+ Handling and Contraction of Isolated Rat Cardiomyocytes.
机构:[1]School of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine.[2]Hebei Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Research on Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease.[3]Hebei Higher Education Institute Applied Technology Research Center on TCM Formula Preparation.[4]Department of Pharmacy, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University.药学部药学部河北医科大学第四医院
Crocetin is a major bioactive ingredient in saffron (Crocus sativus L.) and has favorable cardiovascular effects. Here, the effects of crocetin on L-type Ca2+ current (ICa-L), contractility, and the Ca2+ transients of rat cardiomyocytes, were investigated via patch-clamp technique and the Ion Optix system. A 600 µg/mL dose of crocetin decreased ICa-L 31.50 ± 2.53% in normal myocytes and 35.56 ± 2.42% in ischemic myocytes, respectively. The current voltage nexus of the calcium current, the reversal of the calcium current, and the activation/deactivation of the calcium current was not changed. At 600 µg/mL, crocetin abated cell shortening by 28.6 ± 2.31%, with a decrease in the time to 50% of the peak and a decrease in the time to 50% of the baseline. At 600 µg/mL, crocetin abated the crest value of the ephemeral Ca2+ by 31.87 ± 2.57%. The time to half maximal of Ca2+ peak and the time constant of decay of Ca2+ transient were both reduced. Our results suggest that crocetin inhibits L-type Ca2+ channels, causing decreased intracellular Ca2+ concentration and contractility in adult rat ventricular myocytes. These findings reveal crocetin's potential use as a calcium channel antagonist for the treatment of cardiovascular disease.
基金:
Research Fund of Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine
of Hebei Province, China (No. 2015030).
第一作者机构:[1]School of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine.
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]School of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine.[2]Hebei Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Research on Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Zhao Zhifeng,Zheng Bin,Li Jinghan,et al.Influence of Crocetin, a Natural Carotenoid Dicarboxylic Acid in Saffron, on L-Type Ca2+ Current, Intracellular Ca2+ Handling and Contraction of Isolated Rat Cardiomyocytes.[J].BIOLOGICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN.2020,43(9):1367-1374.doi:10.1248/bpb.b20-00298.
APA:
Zhao Zhifeng,Zheng Bin,Li Jinghan,Wei Ziheng,Chu Sijie...&Chu Xi.(2020).Influence of Crocetin, a Natural Carotenoid Dicarboxylic Acid in Saffron, on L-Type Ca2+ Current, Intracellular Ca2+ Handling and Contraction of Isolated Rat Cardiomyocytes..BIOLOGICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN,43,(9)
MLA:
Zhao Zhifeng,et al."Influence of Crocetin, a Natural Carotenoid Dicarboxylic Acid in Saffron, on L-Type Ca2+ Current, Intracellular Ca2+ Handling and Contraction of Isolated Rat Cardiomyocytes.".BIOLOGICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN 43..9(2020):1367-1374